For many people living in southern Africa, Mozambique was a sought after holiday destination until independence in 1975. It then entered a period of decline prompted by the creation of a communist state and a civil war. The two protagonists in that war, the ruling FRELIMO party and the opposition RENAMO, signed a historic peace treaty in Rome in 1992 which created the base for democratic government, investment, new infrastructure and general renewal.
The situation had become so peaceful, that like neighbouring South Africa, the event of general elections was not considered newsworthy by international media. Tourist numbers and investment in tourism infrastructure from lodges to hotels has accelerated significantly in recent years and the beaches of Mozambique have become a destination of choice for tourists in southern Africa post their safari.
For the first time in many years, politically inspired violence has broken out this year. In April, RENAMO members attacked a police post, killing five people, apparently in retaliation for raids on party gatherings. The RENAMO leader Afonso Dhlakama admitted ordering ambushes on the main north-south highway last month. Police responded by raiding a RENAMO camp in early July. RENAMO is further threatening to boycott November's general elections.
All of this has to be placed in context. This sporadic violence is very localised and essentially centred in the northern district of Gorongosa where RENAMO has its headquarters. There is an amount of posturing in all this, ahead of the plebiscite where FRELIMO has been dominant in what has been generally considered free and fair elections. It should be noted that unless you are travelling to the particular district of Gorongosa, the likelihood of encountering any violence will be small. Probably 99% of tourists in Mozambique will not even realise that there have been any problems.
As always, you should consult your government travel advisory websites before you arrive as the advice on these websites influences in certain cases the payouts on your travel insurance and the legal obligation of tour operators to reimburse cancelled trips. The main websites are:
Is Mozambique safe?
Vamizi Island Lodge
Vamizi Island Lodge on a private island in the Quirimbas Archipelago of Northern Mozambique offers exclusivity like no other, this is the lodge that you look at when you want to escape the modern world.Polana Hotel
Situated in the heart of Maputo on one of the city's most desirable avenues, the justly famous Polana is a cool and gracious haven that recalls the elegance and splendour of colonial times, one of Maputo's best-loved hotels.Ibo Island Lodge
Ibo Island Lodge in the far northern region of Mozambique located within the magnificent Quirimbas Archipelago offers a luxurious private Island experience surrounded by year round warm weather and waters, a life change experience awaits.Azura Benguerra Lodge
Azura Benguerra boutique retreat offers one a private Island feel with surround whites sand, warm turquoise waters and star studded nights all wrapped up in what can only be described as your own private sanctuary.Pestana Rovuma Hotel
This Maputo hotel is situated in the centre of Maputo opposite the Cathedral and 10 minutes away from the main points of interest in the City, such as the historic Railway Station, the Market, the Fort and the main business zone.Pestana Bazaruto Lodge
Bazaruto Lodge set within a hop, skip and a jump from the warm waters of the Mozambique channel provides one with an Island style holiday second to none, snorkelling, fishing, and relaxing are just a few of the activities on offer here.Anantara Bazaruto Island Resort
Anantara Bazaruto Island Resort and Spa can be found on the Bazaruto Island itself, offering up luxurious accommodation and world class facilities including the best scuba diving all surrounded by the unspoilt beauty.andBeyond Benguerra Lodge
An African island paradise awaits for all that visit the small and intimate andBeyond Benguerra Lodge, with the Indian Ocean's turquoise waters lapping at your feet there is simply no better destination to unwind and relax.