The group was so named by the UWA (Uganda Wildlife Authority) Rangers because they were found in the Mubare hills, deep in the Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. The official habituation (effectively getting used to human presence) of this gorilla group started on the 15th of October 1991 and lasted for two years. They received their first official (and paying) visitors on the 13th of October 1993.
Like all families, their fortunes fluctuate over time. At the start of the habituation process, this family group had 12 members. Their numbers peaked at over 18 and they are currently at a lowly 5 members. The group was led almost immediately by the powerful alpha male, silverback gorilla named Ruhondeza. In the local Rukiga dialect, Ruhondeza means "sleepy fellow" and was meant to signify his attitude to life. He was powerful and fought many violent encounters with other wild gorillas. The family lost members due to these attacks as well as through internal confrontations with lesser males challenging his authority. This "sleepy attitude" indicated a lack of consistent supervision of the group which resulted in fragmentation of the family and hence the lowly numbers of today.
In March 2012, the family group was attacked by an unhabituated silverback male. Time had caught up with Ruhondeza and he was too old to fight back and protect his family. He was consequently forced out of his family group and then lived a solitary existence until his death three months later on the 27th June 2012 in Rubona village. He was buried at Buhoma Bwindi Park headquarters by the UWA rangers. A monument is planned for his grave. He was almost 50 years old.
The present group (Gorilla Family) of five is led by the leading silverback Kanyonyi, one of Ruhondeza's sons. Kanyonyi was so named after his place of birth, a neighbouring hill. Kanyonyi means a bird in the local dialect.
The legacy of this group is vast. Gorilla tourism has become an international conservation success story. Mountain gorillas have shown a significant increase in their population. There are today 11 gorilla families in Uganda and 10 in Rwanda which has been habituated and is available for trekking. Several social and scientific discoveries have been made along the way. It was previously thought for example that gorillas only fed on the pith of the banana plant. By observing the Mubare group, it was observed recently that they removed the peels and ate the fruit before it was ripe.
Gorilla trekking is a strictly controlled activity. You are only allowed to approach them from a certain distance and can only stay for one hour. The cost of this activity is not cheap. A one day permit costs $600 per person but this restricts numbers whilst adding much-needed funds to provide security for these animals as well as the maintenance of the national park infrastructure.
So twenty years on, we raise our glasses and say cheers to the Mubare family for allowing us humans to watch one of the greatest sights in the animal kingdom.
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A Special Gorilla Family
Protea Hotel Entebbe
Protea Hotel Entebbe, boasting 86 rooms and suites, each offering breathtaking views, the hotel offers a plethora of amenities to enhance your stay. Indulge in the experience of a full-service spa, take a dip in the outdoor swimming pool, or maintain your fitness regime in the fitness centre.
Guests can indulge in delectable dining choices, complimentary Wi-Fi, and impeccable room service. The hotel's exceptional location, a mere 1 kilometre from Entebbe International Airport, renders it an ideal option for discerning travellers.
The Boma Entebbe
The Boma Entebbe is a boutique hotel located in Entebbe, Uganda. Situated in a peaceful suburb with lush tropical gardens, this hotel uniquely blends 1940s charm and modern amenities. With 11 rooms, including family-friendly options and luxurious four-poster beds, guests can enjoy a comfortable and distinctive stay.
The hotel boasts an on-site restaurant that offers a delightful blend of European and exotic flavours. Additionally, guests can enjoy complimentary wi-fi access and have access to essential office amenities.
Paraa Safari Lodge
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With elegant rooms, tranquil surroundings, and thrilling adventures, Paraa Safari Lodge provides an extraordinary experience like no other. Unwind, immerse yourself in nature, and create memories to treasure forever.
Ndali Lodge
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Guests can indulge in fresh cuisine and impeccable service while exploring the untamed joys of the park, including chimpanzee tracking. Whether seeking adventure or tranquillity, Ndali Lodge is the perfect getaway.
Kyaninga Lodge
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Immerse yourself in nature, indulge in exquisite meals, and rejuvenate at the spa. Whether you're an adventurer, nature enthusiast, or peace seeker, Kyaninga Lodge has something for everyone.
Travellers Rest Hotel
Travellers Rest Hotel is a Safari Lodge located in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, Uganda. With 12 ensuite luxury shower room options, it offers a harmonious blend of luxury, history, and nature. Guests can enjoy tracking gorillas in their natural habitat and experience the captivating beauty of the surrounding landscape.
This iconic hotel has a rich history dating back to 1955 and has been a sanctuary for explorers, conservationists, and adventure enthusiasts. Come and immerse yourself in the world of gorilla conservation at Travellers Rest Hotel.
Kidepo Savannah Lodge
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Kidepo Savannah combines cultural authenticity with modern comfort and takes pride in providing exceptional dining. Thrilling game drives, a cultural visit, a nature walk and star-gazing are among the activities available. The staff go above and beyond to ensure a perfect stay.
Adrift River Club
Adrift Uganda is your gateway to adventure on the Nile River. Nestled in the lush landscapes of Uganda, this Nile safari lodge offers unparalleled comfort, a unique swimming pool and a symphony of flavours in its dining experience.
Whether you're planning a family vacation, a romantic getaway, or a business conference, Adrift Uganda ensures an unforgettable experience surrounded by the beauty of nature.